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Pilot Medical Reform: Still Many Questions

Officially called the Third Class Medical Reform and General Aviation Pilot Protections, the bill finally oozed through Congress as part of a continuing resolution to fund the FAA. That improved its chances of passage, but it also required dropping some provisions that would have essentially all but eliminated any kind of medical certification for pilots who now require a Third Class medical. President Obama signed the measure into law on July 15, which sets the clock ticking on a 10-year look back on medical eligibility.

The hackneyed aphorism about what happens between cup and lip aptly describes the state of the recently passed Third Class medical exemption. Signed into law in July amidst much cheering by industry groups, the proposed new medical rule lacks just one thing: Certainty, especially for pilots who currently have special issuances.

While the bill’s author, Sen. Jim Inhofe, made the law’s language as specific as possible to favor minimal FAA intervention, the agency may still have room to add conditions and requirements in the final rule it’s required to publish within 180 days of enactment. “The fact is, we just don’t know what the FAA will do,” one senior AME told us in late July. Nonetheless, the bill’s language and intent are clear and even those worried about FAA fiddling in the margins believe it will still benefit thousands of pilots who otherwise couldn’t pass medical certification or who worry that they would be disqualified as they suffer age-related conditions.

Paul Bertorelli

Paul Bertorelli is Aviation Consumer’s Editor at Large. In addition to his valued contributions to Aviation Consumer, his in-depth video productions on sister publication AVweb cover a wide variety of topics that greatly contribute to safety, operation and aircraft ownership. When Paul isn’t writing or filming, he’s out flying his J3 Cub.