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P210 Prangs: Engines and Fuel

When we broke down the 100 most recent P210 accidents, 24 engine/mechanical events topped the list-a rate consistent with other big-bore singles. Of the engine failures, a third were due to improper maintenance, including everything from the wrong bolt torque to use of non-aviation hoses for the turbocharger oil supply and return lines. In that case, the hoses developed numerous leaks, spraying oil throughout the engine room, leading to an inflight fire.

When we broke down the 100 most recent P210 accidents, 24 engine/mechanical events topped the list-a rate consistent with other big-bore singles. Of the engine failures, a third were due to improper maintenance, including everything from the wrong bolt torque to use of non-aviation hoses for the turbocharger oil supply and return lines. In that case, the hoses developed numerous leaks, spraying oil throughout the engine room, leading to an inflight fire.

Twenty-one pilots experienced the big silence up front after mismanaging fuel in some fashion. Ten pilots of P210Ns (left/right fuel system) ran one tank dry and either didn’t bother to try to switch tanks to get a restart or were too low to have time before reaching the ground. That’s consistent with accident data that shows the fewest fuel-related accidents are in aircraft with an on/off system or one that can feed both tanks at once.